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会计本科
英语（二）
筛选结果 共找出112题

The most durable computer mice on sale are the IBM ones.（）

A

True

B

 False

C

 Not Given

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The optical mouse is superior to the basic in that the former has no moving parts.（）

A

True

B

 False

C

 Not Given

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                                                                                    Piano

【*】For a century and a half the piano has been one of the most popular solo instruments for Western music. Unlike string and wind instrument, the piano is completely self-sufficient, us it is able to play the melody and its accompanying harmony at the same time. For this reason, it became the favorite household instrument of the nineteenth century.
【*】The ancestry of the piano can be traced to the early keyboard instruments of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries--the spinet(小型立式钢琴), the dulcimer(洋琴), and the virginal(小键琴) In the seventeenth century the organ(管风琴), the clavichord(古钢琴), and the harpsichord(大键琴) became the chief instruments of the keyboard group, a supremacy they maintained until the supplanted them at the end of the eighteenth century. The clavichord's tone was metallic and powerful; nevertheless, because of the variety of tone possible to it, many composers found the clavichord a sympathetic instrument for intimate chamber music. The harpsichord with its bright, vigorous tone was the favorite instrument for supporting the bass of the small orchestra of the period and for concert use, but the character of the tone could not be varied save by mechanical or structural devices.
【*】The piano was perfected in the early eighteenth century by a harpsichord maker in Italy (though musicologists point out several previous instances of the instrument) This instrument was called a piano e forte ( soft and loud), to indicate its dynamic versatility; its strings were struck by a recoiling hammer with a felt-padded head. The wires were much heavier in the earlier instruments. A series of mechanical improvements continuing well into the nineteenth century, including the introduction of pedals to sustain tone or to soften it, the perfection of a metal frame, and steel wire of the finest quality, finally produced an instrument capable of myriad tonal effects from the most delicate harmonies to an almost orchestral fullness of sound, from a liquid, singing tone to a sharp, percussive brilliance.
11

【单选】

What does the passage mainly discuss?（）

A

The historical development of the piano

B

The quality of tone produced by various keyboard instruments

C

The uses of keyboard instruments in various types of compositions

D

The popularity of the piano with composers

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Which of the following instruments was widely used before the seventeenth century?（）

A

The harpsichord

B

The spinet

C

The clavichord

D

The organ

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The word"supplanted"in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to（）

A

supported

B

 promoted

C

replace

D

dominated

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According to the passage, what deficiency did the harpsichord have?（）

A

 It was fragile

B

 It lacked variety in tone

C

 It sounded metallic

D

 It could not produce a strong sound

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According to the information in the third paragraph, which of the following improvements made it possible to lengthen the tone produced by the piano?（）

A

The introduction of pedals

B

The use of heavy wires

C

The use of felt-padded hammerheads

D

The metal frame construction

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It can be inferred from the passage that England is rarely hit by high magnitude earth.（）

A

True

B

False

C

Not Given

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                                                                               British Columbia

【*】British Columbia is the third largest Canadian province, both in area and population. It is nearly1.5 times as large as Texas, and extends 800 miles (1,280km) north from the United States border. It includes Canada‘s entire west coast and the islands just off the coast.
【*】Most of British Columbia is mountainous, with long rugged ranges running north and south. Even the coastal islands are the remains of a mountain range that existed thousands of years ago. During the last Ice Age, this range was scoured by glaciers until most of it was beneath the sea. Its peaks now show as islands scattered along the coast.
【*】The southwestern coastal region has a humid mild marine climate. Sea winds that blow inland from the west are warmed by a current of warm water that flows through the Pacific Ocean. As a result, winter temperatures average above freezing and summers are mild. These warm western winds also moisture from the ocean.
【*】Inland from the coast, the winds from the Pacific meet the mountain barriers of the coastal ranges and the Rocky Mountains. As they rise to cross the mountains, the winds are cooled, and their moisture begins to fall as rain. On some of the western slopes almost 200 inches (500 cm) of rain fall each year.
【*】More than half of British Columbia is heavily forested. On mountain slopes that receive plentiful rainfall, huge Douglas firs rise in towering columns. These forest giants often grow to be as much as300 feet (90m) tall, with diameters up to 10 feet (3m). More lumber is produced from these trees than from any other kind of tree in North America. Hemlock, red cedar, and balsam fir are among the other trees found in British Columbia.
11

【单选】

With which aspect of British Columbia is the passage primarily concerned?（）

A

 Its climate

B

 Its culture

C

 Its geography

D

Its history

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In which part of British Columbia can a mild climate be found?（）

A

 In the southwest

B

Inland from the coast

C

 In the north

D

On the entire west coast

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