筛选结果 共找出525

Which ONE of the following would serve to increase the Throughput Accounting Ratio? 

A

 An increase in the speed of the fastest machine in the production process 

B

 An unexpected increase in the factory rent 

C

 A 5% wage increase linked to an 8% improvement in productivity 

D

 A 10% sales discount to stimulate demand by 20% 

A manufacturing company decides which of three mutually exclusive products to make in its factory on the basis of maximising the company’s throughput accounting ratio. 

Current data for the three products is shown in the following table:  

                                                                                           Product X                        Product Y                   Product Z 

Selling price per unit                                                           $60                                  $40                              $20 

Direct material cost per unit                                              $40                                   $10                              $16 

Machine hours per unit                                                       10                                      20                                2.5 

Total factory costs (excluding direct materials) are $150,000. The company cannot make enough of any of the products to satisfy external demand entirely as machine hours are restricted. 

Which of the following actions would improve the company’s existing throughput accounting ratio? 

A

 Increase the selling price of product Z by 10% 

B

 Increase the selling price of product Y by 10% 

C

Reduce the material cost of product Z by 5% 

D

 Reduce the material cost of product Y by 5% 

 What three factors are said to determine the effectiveness of participation in target setting? 

A

 Nature of the task, organisation structure, personality 

B

Personality, technology, organisation structure 

C

 Nature of the task, production processes, personality 

D

 Personality, leadership style, aspirations 

 A budget for motivational purposes, with fairly difficult targets of performance, is an aspirations budget. 

A

True

B

false

 The following are all types of information systems: 

(i) A Management Information System producing management accounts showing margins for individual customers. 

(ii) An Expert System holding specialist tax information. 

(iii) An Executive Information System giving access to internal and external information in summarised form, with the option to drill down to a greater level of activity. 

Which of the above would NOT be suited to all levels of management in an organisation? 

A

 (i) 

B

 (ii) 

C

 (iii) 

D

 None of the above is suited to all levels. 

 A manufacturer and retailer of kitchens introduces an enterprise resource planning system. 

Which of the following is NOT likely to be a potential benefit of introducing this system? 

A

 Schedules of labour are prepared for manufacturing 

B

 Inventory records are updated automatically 

C

 Sales are recorded into the financial ledgers 

D

 Critical strategic information can be summarised 

Where would you most likely find information concerning the frequency of machine breakdowns causing lost production? 

A

 The fixed asset register 

B

 The machine maintenance schedule 

C

 Production output reports 

D

 The purchase ledger account for the supplier that provides replacement machine parts 

Which of the following could be described as an expert system? 

A

 An ATM dispensing cash provided there is enough money in the account 

B

 A stock management system, which highlights stock-outs 

C

 A marketing database holding records of past advertising campaigns and the sales generated by those campaigns 

D

 A tax calculator which predicts the level of tax payable in different scenarios 

 Michigan is an insurance company. Recently, there has been concern that too many quotations have been sent to clients either late or containing errors. The department concerned has responded that it is understaffed, and a high proportion of current staff has recently joined the firm. The performance of this department is to be carefully monitored. 

Which ONE of the following non-financial performance indicators would NOT be an appropriate measure to monitor and improve the department’s performance? 

A

 Percentage of quotations found to contain errors when checked 

B

 Percentage of quotations not issued within company policy of three working days 

C

 Percentage of department’s quota of staff actually employed 

D

 Percentage of budgeted number of quotations actually issued 

 HH plc monitors the % of total sales that derives from products developed in the last year. Which part of the balanced scorecard would this measure be classified under? 

A

 Financial perspective 

B

 Customer perspective 

C

 Internal perspective 

D

 Learning perspective