题目

When a speech sound changes and becomes more like another sound that follows or precedes it, it is said to be______

A

nasalized

B

voiced

C

aspirated

D

assimilated

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音位规则

D选项,assimilated同化:一个音通过吸收其相邻音的特点,变得与其相似,这种音系规则叫做同化。综上,D选项正确。

A选项,nasalized鼻音化,元音后紧跟一个鼻音时, 该元音要鼻音化。如bean/ green 中的[i:]音。元音的音同时经过口腔,鼻腔发出,会有些改变,而后面的鼻音几乎就没有发出来,不合题意,故排除。

B选项,voiced 浊音的,不合题意,故排除。

C选项,aspirated 送气的,不合题意,故排除。

故正确选项为D。


多做几道

What learning strategy can the following activity help to train?

Match the adjectives on the left with the nouns on the right.

A

Grouping

B

Collocation

C

Imitation

D

Imagery

According to Clark, Scarino and Brownell’s view, please select the components of task in Task-Based Language Teaching.①purpose ②context ③process ④function of language ⑤product

A

①②③⑤

B

②③④⑤

C

①②④⑤

D

①②③④

Which of the following strategies belongs to communication strategy?

A

When speaking English, the students can realize the mistakes and correct them.

B

The students often talk about their own feelings about learning with classmates and teachers.

C

The students communicate with others by using gestures and expressions.

D

The students use reference books to get more information.

Which type of approach can best describe the following learning pattern? Students search for materials in self-assess center.

A

Autonomous learning.

B

Interactive learning.

C

Contextualized learning.

D

Task-based learning.

The situational approach is a grammar-based language teaching method which focuses on ________.

A

grammar and vocabularies

B

oral language and sentence patterns

C

speaking and listening

D

pronunciation and speaking

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