题目

Match the following statements with the level of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs.(i) A has been offered a large pay rise in

recognition of his hard work on several recent projects.(ii) B has been offered a permanent contract with the business she

works for, giving her access to a good pension scheme.(iii) C has been offered her first ever job with a company. The pay

she receives will be sufficient to cover her essential costs.

A

(i) - Basic, (ii) - Ego, (iii) - Security

B

(i) - Self-fulfilment, (ii) - Basic, (iii) - Social

C

(i) - Ego, (ii) - Security, (iii) - Basic

D

(i) - Ego, (ii) - Social, (iii) - Security

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Chapter15Motivatingindividualsandgroups

Large pay rises are a classic 'ego7 factor. Pension schemes and permanent contracts will give the employee security, while

covering living (or essential) costs is a basic need.

多做几道

Monetary policy is a government economic policy relating to:

1 Interest rates

2 Taxation

3 Public borrowing and spending

4 Exchange rates

Which of the above are correct?

A

1 and 4

B

 2 and 3

C

2 and 4

D

3 and 4

Which of the following organisations might benefit from a period of high price inflation?

A

An organisation which has a large number of long-term payables

B

An exporter of goods to a country with relatively low inflation

C

A large retailer with a high level of inventory on display and low rate of inventory turnover

Which of the following are the goals of macroeconomic policy?

1 Encouraging economic growth

2 Low unemployment

3 Achievement of a balance between exports and imports

4 Achieving zero inflation

A

1 and 2

B

2 and 3 

C

2, 3 and 4

D

1, 2 and 3

Which of the following is an example of cyclical unemployment?

A

The entry of school leavers into the labour pool each year

B

Lay-offs among agricultural labourers in winter

C

Automation of ticketing services in tourism

D

Recession in the building industry

A surplus on the balance of payments usually refers to a surplus or deficit on the account.Which word correctly complete this statement?

A

Current

B

Capital

C

Financial

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